![]() However, these truth rating increases were logarithmic in shape. In both experiments, we found that perceived truthfulness increased as the number of repetitions increased. Later, participants rated the truthfulness of the previously seen statements and of new statements. In Experiment 1, we showed participants trivia statements up to 9 times and in Experiment 2 statements were shown up to 27 times. To address this limitation, we conducted two experiments using a larger number of repetitions. Although the illusory truth effect is a robust phenomenon, almost all studies examining it have used three or fewer repetitions. Because fluency and truth are frequently correlated in the real world, people learn to use processing fluency as a marker for truthfulness. This finding is known as the illusory truth effect, and it is typically thought to occur because repetition increases processing fluency. Repeated information is often perceived as more truthful than new information. ![]()
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